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Pain That Won’t Go Away? The Problem Might Not Be in Your Back……..

  • John Shevlin
  • Feb 27
  • 3 min read

You’ve tried everything—physiotherapy, chiropractic, stretching, even surgery—but the pain keeps coming back. Sound familiar?


The truth is, chronic pain isn’t just about your muscles, joints, or discs—it’s about your brain.


Science now shows that neuroplasticity—your brain’s ability to rewire itself—plays a huge role in chronic pain. The good news? You can train your brain to move past pain and regain control of your body.


Here’s how it works.


What Is Neuroplasticity & Why Does It Matter for Back Pain?


Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to adapt, change, and rewire itself.

• If you repeat a movement often, your brain builds a stronger connection for that movement.

• If you stop moving due to pain, your brain weakens those movement pathways.

• If you fear pain, your brain amplifies the pain signals—making movements feel more painful than they should.


Chronic pain isn’t just a physical problem—it’s a learned pattern. But just as pain pathways can be strengthened, they can also be rewired.


Why Chronic Pain Changes the Brain


Pain that persists for weeks, months, or even years is different from an acute injury.


Here’s what happens in the brain when pain becomes chronic:

• Pain Amplification: Your brain starts overreacting to normal movement, making even small motions feel painful.

• Overprotection Mode: Your nervous system remains on high alert, making you hypersensitive to pain.

• Movement Avoidance: If you stop moving certain ways because of pain, your brain forgets how to move normally—leading to even more stiffness and discomfort.


But here’s the good news: you can train your brain to calm down and move freely again.


How to Rewire Your Brain & Overcome Chronic Back Pain


If pain is a learned pattern, then breaking free from it means teaching your brain a new way to move.


1. Stop Avoiding Movement—But Move Smarter


What to Do: Instead of avoiding movement, focus on safe, controlled movements that show your brain movement is not dangerous.

• Start with low-impact exercises like walking, gentle spinal mobility drills, and isometric holds.

• Use graded exposure—gradually reintroducing movements that feel “risky” in a controlled way.

• Try “Movement Snacks”—small bursts of movement throughout the day rather than long, intense sessions.


Why It Works: Movement rewires the brain to see motion as safe, reducing pain sensitivity over time.


2. Challenge Painful Patterns with Novel Movements


What to Do: If your brain is stuck in a pain cycle, you need new inputs to break the pattern.

• Try novel movement drills—slow, deliberate motions that challenge your coordination and wake up dormant muscle groups.

• Incorporate sensory feedback—using bands, foam rollers, or vibration therapy to stimulate the nervous system.

• Use mirrors or video feedback to help retrain how you perceive movement.


Why It Works: Novel movements create new brain connections, improving motor control and reducing pain sensitivity.


3. Use Breathwork & Mindfulness to “Turn Down” Pain Signals


What to Do: Your nervous system controls pain, and breathwork is one of the fastest ways to calm it down.

• Try the “4-7-8” breathing technique: Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, exhale for 8 seconds.

• Use body scanning meditation—bring awareness to different areas of tension and consciously relax them.

• Practise slow exhalations—a longer exhale activates the parasympathetic nervous system, reducing pain sensitivity.


Why It Works: Chronic pain is often linked to an overactive nervous system—breathwork helps shift the body into a relaxed, healing state.


4. Strengthen the Right Muscles to Build Confidence in Movement


What to Do: Many people with back pain have underactive stabilising muscles, which forces other areas to compensate.

• Start with core stability drills—McGill’s “Big 3” (Curl-Up, Side Bridge, Bird Dog) are great starting points.

• Strengthen your glutes—hip thrusts and bridges support the lower back.

• Focus on slow, controlled strength training—this improves neuromuscular control and builds confidence in movement.


Why It Works: Strength training teaches your brain that your back is strong—overriding fear and reducing pain signals.


5. Change Your Mindset About Pain


What to Do: Chronic pain is as much about what you believe as it is about tissues and muscles.

• Understand that hurt ≠ harm—just because something feels uncomfortable doesn’t mean it’s causing damage.

• Stop catastrophising pain—reframe setbacks as temporary rather than permanent.

• Track small progress wins—even tiny improvements retrain your brain to focus on progress, not limitations.


Why It Works: The brain filters pain based on perception—changing how you think about pain changes how you feel pain.


Final Thoughts: Your Brain Can Learn to Move Pain-Free Again


Chronic pain isn’t just about muscles, joints, or discs—it’s about your brain and nervous system.


By moving smarter, challenging painful patterns, calming the nervous system, and strengthening key muscles, you can rewire your brain for pain-free movement.


Want a personalised approach?

At The Back Specialists, we use cutting-edge movement assessments to help you take control of your back pain—without quick fixes or short-term relief.


Book your Free Back Pain Solutions Assessment Here- https://john-bxduxkjm.scoreapp.com




 
 
 

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